February 4, 2008

a = 1+a^2. Since a can't equal zero, (then 0 = 1), I can divide by a, yielding

1=1/a + a. Substituting for 1 in the original equation,

a=1/a + a + a^2

-1/a = a^2

-1=a^3

a=-1

Checking into the original equation,

-1 = 1+(-1)^2

-1=2

Clearly, -1 doesn't equal two- however, can you find the error?

1 comment:

Jacob Richey said...

Okay, fine. Here's why it's wrong.

When I give the solution of a^3=-1 as a=-1, I have ignored the fact that there are two other solutions to this equation. (They can be derived easily from the original quadratic equation using the quadratic formula.) Because of a careful manipulation of variables and the multiplication by a, I have added the solution a=-1; however, it isn't a true solution because it wasn't implied by the original equation.

More of these will come when I think of them!